Urinary burning: a symptom not to be overlooked

Burning during urination is one of the most common and bothersome urinary symptoms. It can appear suddenly, be mild or intense, occasional or persistent. In any case, it is a signal our body is sending us and one that deserves attention.

What does it mean by urinary burning

Urinary burning is a sensation of discomfort, stinging, or pain felt during or immediately after urinating. It can affect both men and women, at any age, and may be associated with other symptoms such as:

• increased urinary frequency

• urgency to urinate

• suprapubic or perineal pain

• cloudy or foul-smelling urine

• presence of blood in the urine

The most common causes

Urinary burning is not a disease, but a symptom. Among the most common causes are:

• urinary tract infections (cystitis, urethritis)

• prostatitis, in men

• urinary stones

• chemical irritation (harsh soaps, inappropriate intimate cleansers)

• dehydration, which makes urine more concentrated

• sexually transmitted infections

In some cases, especially if the symptom persists over time, it may also be linked to more complex conditions that require further investigation.

When to be concerned

It is advisable to consult a doctor or a urologist if the burning:

• lasts more than a few days

• is associated with fever or intense pain

• is accompanied by blood in the urine

• tends to recur frequently

An accurate diagnosis is essential for selecting the most appropriate treatment and avoiding complications.

What to do (and what to avoid)

If you experience urinary burning, it is important to:

• drink plenty of fluids

• avoid alcohol, caffeine, and spicy foods

• avoid taking "do-it-yourself" antibiotics

• carefully follow your doctor's instructions

In conclusion

Urinary burning is a common but never trivial symptom. It often resolves easily, but only if addressed correctly. Listening to your body's signals and consulting a specialist at the right time is the first step in protecting urinary tract health.